{"id":2227,"date":"2015-07-31T17:25:13","date_gmt":"2015-07-31T14:25:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/?p=2227"},"modified":"2015-07-31T17:25:13","modified_gmt":"2015-07-31T14:25:13","slug":"miesto-svente-po-radvilu-erelio-sparnais","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/miesto-svente-po-radvilu-erelio-sparnais\/","title":{"rendered":"Miesto \u0161vent\u0117 po Radvil\u0173 erelio sparnais"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.selonija.lt\/2015\/07\/31\/miesto-svente-po-radvilu-erelio-sparnais\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.selonija.lt\/2015\/07\/31\/miesto-svente-po-radvilu-erelio-sparnais\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Miesto \u0161vent\u0117 po Radvil\u0173 erelio sparnais &#8211; www.selonija.lt <!-- [if lt IE 9]>\n\t<script src=\"http:\/\/css3-mediaqueries-js.googlecode.com\/svn\/trunk\/css3-mediaqueries.js\"><\/script>\n    <script 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Chrome\/43.0.2357.134 Safari\/537.36 --><!-- WPPA+ Custom styles --><!-- Rendering enabled --> <!-- \/WPPA Kickoff --> <!-- WP HEAD ENDS --> <!-- Custom header scripts from the themes options go here --> <!-- end custom header scripts --><script id=\"idc-comment-wrap-js\" src=\"http:\/\/intensedebate.com\/js\/wordpressTemplateCommentWrapper2.php?acct=38aa289d2e32d3e9ed23fba0b5fae07e&amp;postid=55185&amp;title=Miesto+%C5%A1vent%C4%97+po+Radvil%C5%B3+erelio+sparnais&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.selonija.lt%2F2015%2F07%2F31%2Fmiesto-svente-po-radvilu-erelio-sparnais%2F&amp;posttime=2015-07-31+06%3A16%3A51&amp;postauthor=vaiva&amp;guid=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.selonija.lt%2F%3Fp%3D55185\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script src=\"http:\/\/intensedebate.com\/js\/wordpressTemplateLinkWrapper2.php?acct=38aa289d2e32d3e9ed23fba0b5fae07e\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script 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src=\"\/\/r-login.wordpress.com\/remote-login.php?action=script_redirect&amp;url_hash=746f661a6e47efa73f3202fdd35d2da1&amp;id=intensedebate&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fintensedebate.com%2Fidc%2Fjs%2Fcomment-func.php%3Fblogpostid%3D418294726%26token%3D56o0xnizhZ0xzFe5zi580dhl2uPP7Lzc%26return%3Dtrue\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><\/p>\n<div id=\"stcpDiv\">Edita LANSBERGIEN\u0116<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kas bir\u017eie\u010diams yra Bir\u017e\u0173 miesto \u0161vent\u0117?\u00a0Laikas atitr\u016bkti nuo kasdienyb\u0117s, susiburti, pab\u016bti kartu, susitikti, apsikabinti, pasidalinti, pasid\u017eiaugti, sugr\u012f\u017eti\u2026 Ir visiems sugr\u012f\u017etantiems b\u016btent sugr\u012f\u017eimo ir galim\u0173 susitikim\u0173 momentas \u2013 pats svarbiausias: sugr\u012f\u017eti ten, kur ka\u017ekada atsispyrei \u0161uoliui \u012f savo gyvenim\u0105, kur v\u0117l sutinki \u017emones, pad\u0117jusius tau u\u017eaugti, kur net teb\u0117ra tos pa\u010dios \u0161aligatvi\u0173 plytel\u0117s, suskai\u010diavusios t\u016bkstan\u010dius tavo vis did\u0117jan\u010di\u0173 \u017eingsni\u0173\u2026<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ir kit\u0105syk net atrodo, kad tikrasis \u0161vent\u0117s turinys \u2013 \u012f j\u0105 susirink\u0119 \u017emon\u0117s ir j\u0173 susitikimai, \u0161ypsenos, apsikabinimai, bendravimas, dalijimasis d\u017eiaugsmais ir r\u016bpes\u010diais, o visa \u0161vent\u0117s programa \u2013 tik tam tikras fonas, dekoracija\u2026 ir net imi galvoti, kad did\u017eiul\u0117s \u0161vent\u0117s organizatori\u0173 pastangos sud\u0117lioti program\u0105, suvert lyg v\u0117rin\u012f ant vieno si\u016blo, ie\u0161koti kuo daugiau prasmi\u0173, spalv\u0173 ir atspalvi\u0173 yra daugiau pavir\u0161iniai dalykai, jei negalvotum, kad kiekviena \u0161vent\u0117 yra tam tikra \u017einia, kuri\u0105 norima perduoti susirinkusiesiems.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/logo-sventes-660x493.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-2229\" src=\"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/logo-sventes-660x493.jpg\" alt=\"logo-sventes-660x493\" width=\"660\" height=\"493\" srcset=\"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/logo-sventes-660x493.jpg 660w, https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/logo-sventes-660x493-300x224.jpg 300w, https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/logo-sventes-660x493-624x466.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1547 m. pradedame skai\u010diuoti Bir\u017e\u0173 kunigaik\u0161tyst\u0117s istorij\u0105 (Mikalojus Radvila Rudasis gauna kunigaik\u0161\u010dio titul\u0105 ir tampa Bir\u017e\u0173-Dubingi\u0173 kunigaik\u0161\u010diu), o 1589-ieji \u2013 savaranki\u0161ko, nepriklausomo miesto prad\u017eia. Tad jeigu \u0161iais metais minime 25-\u0105sias atkurtos Bir\u017e\u0173 miesto savivaldos metines, tai pa\u010dios savivaldos prad\u017eios sukaktis gerokai solidesn\u0117 \u2013 net 426 m.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/birzai.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-2228\" src=\"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/birzai.jpg\" alt=\"birzai\" width=\"660\" height=\"458\" srcset=\"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/birzai.jpg 660w, https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/birzai-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/birzai-624x433.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<!-- end custom header scripts --><script id=\"idc-comment-wrap-js\" src=\"http:\/\/intensedebate.com\/js\/wordpressTemplateCommentWrapper2.php?acct=38aa289d2e32d3e9ed23fba0b5fae07e&amp;postid=55185&amp;title=Miesto+%C5%A1vent%C4%97+po+Radvil%C5%B3+erelio+sparnais&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.selonija.lt%2F2015%2F07%2F31%2Fmiesto-svente-po-radvilu-erelio-sparnais%2F&amp;posttime=2015-07-31+06%3A16%3A51&amp;postauthor=vaiva&amp;guid=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.selonija.lt%2F%3Fp%3D55185\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script src=\"http:\/\/intensedebate.com\/js\/wordpressTemplateLinkWrapper2.php?acct=38aa289d2e32d3e9ed23fba0b5fae07e\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script src=\"\/\/intensedebate.com\/js\/getCommentCounts.php?src=wp-2&amp;acct=38aa289d2e32d3e9ed23fba0b5fae07e&amp;ids=&amp;guids=&amp;links=&amp;titles=&amp;authors=&amp;times=\" defer=\"defer\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script src=\"http:\/\/wd-edge.sharethis.com\/button\/getAllAppDefault.esi?cb=stLight.allDefault&amp;app=all&amp;publisher=ur.00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000&amp;domain=selonija.lt\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script src=\"http:\/\/wd-edge.sharethis.com\/button\/checkOAuth.esi\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script src=\"http:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/all.js\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script src=\"http:\/\/intensedebate.com\/idc\/js\/comment-func.php?token=56o0xnizhZ0xzFe5zi580dhl2uPP7Lzc&amp;blogpostid=418294726&amp;time=1438351520792\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><script src=\"\/\/r-login.wordpress.com\/remote-login.php?action=script_redirect&amp;url_hash=746f661a6e47efa73f3202fdd35d2da1&amp;id=intensedebate&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fintensedebate.com%2Fidc%2Fjs%2Fcomment-func.php%3Fblogpostid%3D418294726%26token%3D56o0xnizhZ0xzFe5zi580dhl2uPP7Lzc%26return%3Dtrue\" type=\"text\/javascript\"><\/script><\/p>\n<div id=\"stcpDiv\">Bir\u017e\u0173 tvirtov\u0117 ir miestas XVII a. pr. Tomo Makovskio gravi\u016bros kopija.<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kristupo Radvilos Perk\u016bno 1589 m. i\u0161r\u016bpintoje karaliaus Zigmanto III Vazos privilegijoje ra\u0161oma: \u201e\u2026mes negal\u0117tume nepritarti pastangoms ir padarytam Jo Prakilnyb\u0117s Krisiaus (Kristupo Perk\u016bno) Radvilo darbui, bet tur\u0117tume palaikyti ir dauginti valstyb\u0117s garb\u0119 ir didum\u0105 ir T\u0117vyn\u0117s \u017eib\u0117jim\u0105 vietoje, kad ir aikvojant daug l\u0117\u0161\u0173, negalima nepritarti steigti ir sustiprinti Bir\u017e\u0173 miest\u0105, kurio vardas rei\u0161kia pavadinim\u0105 Radvil\u0173 t\u0117vi\u0161k\u0117s, mielai pritariame ir sutinkame [\u2026] taipgi ir d\u0117l tos garsios galingiausios Radvil\u0173 \u0161eimos nuopeln\u0173 tiek \u0161iai valstybei, tiek m\u016bs\u0173 pranok\u0117jams lenk\u0173 karaliams ir Lietuvos Didiesiems Kunigaik\u0161\u010diams taikos ir karo metu padaryt\u0173, ypatingai d\u0117l nepaprasto Krisiaus Radvilo narsumo ir pasitarnavimo\u2026\u201c (prof. J. Y\u010do vertimas i\u0161 E. Ti\u0161kevi\u010diaus knygos \u201eBir\u017eai: \u017evilgsnis \u012f miesto pilies ir majorato praeit\u012f\u2018).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gal atrodo ne\u012ftik\u0117tina, bet viena i\u0161 magdeburgin\u0117je privilegijoje Bir\u017eams suteikt\u0173 teisi\u0173 i\u0161liko per \u0161imtme\u010dius nepakitusi ir tik paskutiniais de\u0161imtme\u010diais buvo pakoreguota: \u201etoliau steigiami du turgai kas savait\u0119 \u2013 sekmadien\u012f ir ketvirtadien\u012f\u2026\u201c, gal dar labiau ne\u012ftik\u0117tina atrodo tai, kad Bir\u017e\u0173 miestie\u010diai beveik iki \u0161i\u0173 dien\u0173 giliai \u0161irdyje i\u0161saugojo t\u0105 suteikt\u0105 miestui privilegij\u0105, tik\u0117jo Bir\u017eus atgimsiant kaip savaranki\u0161k\u0105 miest\u0105, Radvil\u0173 i\u0161augint\u0105 miest\u0105, ir saugojo bei i\u0161 kartos \u012f kart\u0105 perdav\u0117 miesto archyv\u0105, kuris tik visai neseniai buvo perduotas saugoti muziejams (dalis 1973 m. \u2013 Lietuvos nacionaliniam muziejui, kita dalis \u2013 2000 m. Bir\u017e\u0173 kra\u0161to muziejui \u201eS\u0117la\u201c).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0160iais metais prisiminti miesto \u012fk\u016br\u0117jus Radvilas paskatino ne tik atgimusios savivaldos sukaktis, bet ir dviej\u0173 i\u0161kili\u0173 Radvil\u0173 jubiliejai. Minimos Mikalojaus Radvilos Juodojo, Nesvy\u017eiaus-Olykos kunigaik\u0161\u010dio 500-osios gimimo metin\u0117s, o kartu ir jo pusbrolio Mikalojaus Radvilos Rudojo, Bir\u017e\u0173-Dubingi\u0173 kunigaik\u0161tyst\u0117s pradininko sukaktis. Mikalojaus Radvilos Juodojo gimimo data istorikams abejoni\u0173 nekelia \u2013 1515 m. vasario 4 d., ta\u010diau n\u0117ra rastas dokumentas, liudijantis Mikalojaus Radvilos Rudojo gimimo dat\u0105, tod\u0117l \u0161i data istorik\u0173 traktuojama skirtingai. 500-\u0105sias jo metines buvo bandyta min\u0117ti 2012 m., ta\u010diau dalis akademin\u0117s visuomen\u0117s laikosi nuomon\u0117s, kad abu pusbroliai Mikalojai \u2013 Juodasis ir Rudasis \u2013 yra gim\u0119 tais pa\u010diais 1515 m. \u201eVisuotin\u0117je lietuvi\u0173 enciklopedijoje\u201c nurodyta \u2013 apie 1515 m.\u00a0<span style=\"line-height: 1.714285714; font-size: 1rem;\">Anot prof. Raimondos Ragauskien\u0117s, monografijos apie Mikaloj\u0173 Radvil\u0105 Rud\u0105j\u012f autor\u0117s, XVI a. gimimo data nebuvo labai svarbi ir aktuali, svarbesn\u0117 buvo didik\u0173 mirties data, nes su tuo buvo susij\u0119 paveld\u0117jimo klausimai. Ir \u0161iuo atveju tiksliai yra \u017einoma mirties data, o gimimo tik numanoma, ta\u010diau jos nuomone, tai tur\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti 1515-ieji. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"line-height: 1.714285714; font-size: 1rem;\">Kadangi abu pusbroliai Mikalojai Radvilos buvo geri karved\u017eiai, Lietuvos Did\u017eiosios Kunigaik\u0161tyst\u0117s didieji etmonai, ar\u0161\u016bs Lietuvos suvereniteto \u0161alininkai, u\u017e\u0117m\u0119 ne vien\u0105 svarb\u0173 post\u0105 valstyb\u0117s valdymo aparate ir gal\u0117j\u0119 daryti \u012ftak\u0105 net pa\u010diam valdovui, reformacijos id\u0117j\u0173 Lietuvoje pradininkai ir skleid\u0117jai, muziejuje kilo id\u0117ja pagerbti \u0161ias dvi asmenybes drauge, prisimenant j\u0173 nuopelnus valstybei, o tuo pa\u010diu ir Bir\u017eams. Taip buvo inicijuota tarptautin\u0117 paroda \u2013 kult\u016brini\u0173 main\u0173 projektas \u201ePusbroliai Mikalojai (Rudasis ir Juodasis) Radvilos \u2013 didingos kunigaik\u0161\u010di\u0173 epochos prad\u017eia\u201c. Mikalojaus Radvilos Juodojo pastangomis i\u0161 \u0160v. Romos imperijos gautas kunigaik\u0161\u010dio titulas visai Radvil\u0173 giminei ne tik pad\u0117jo u\u017esid\u0117ti Mikalojaus Radvilos Rudojo seseriai, Lietuvos did\u017eiojo kunigaik\u0161\u010dio ir Lenkijos karaliaus \u017emonai Barborai Radvilaitei karalien\u0117s kar\u016bn\u0105, \u0161is titulas prad\u0117jo ra\u0161yti Bir\u017e\u0173 kunigaik\u0161tyst\u0117s ir Bir\u017e\u0173 miesto istorij\u0105.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tad kunigaik\u0161\u010diai Radvilos \u2013 Bir\u017e\u0173 miesto \u012fk\u016br\u0117jai \u2013 tapo \u0161i\u0173 met\u0173 miesto \u0161vent\u0117s bendru vardikliu. Ir tur\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti smagu, kad i\u0161 vis\u0173 pasaulio pakra\u0161\u010di\u0173 susib\u0117g\u0119 bir\u017eie\u010diai \u0161vent\u0117s \u0161urmuly tur\u0117s galimyb\u0119 prisiliesti prie Bir\u017e\u0173 miesto i\u0161tak\u0173, nors trumpam persikelti \u012f Radvil\u0173 Bir\u017eus, pajusti istorijos alsavim\u0105, stabtel\u0117ti ant tilto, jungian\u010dio praeit\u012f, dabart\u012f ir\u2026 ateit\u012f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201eBir\u017eie\u010di\u0173 \u017eodis\u201c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">selonija.lt<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>http:\/\/www.selonija.lt\/2015\/07\/31\/miesto-svente-po-radvilu-erelio-sparnais\/ Miesto \u0161vent\u0117 po Radvil\u0173 erelio sparnais &#8211; www.selonija.lt Edita LANSBERGIEN\u0116 Kas bir\u017eie\u010diams yra Bir\u017e\u0173 miesto \u0161vent\u0117?\u00a0Laikas atitr\u016bkti nuo kasdienyb\u0117s, susiburti, pab\u016bti kartu, susitikti, apsikabinti, pasidalinti, pasid\u017eiaugti, sugr\u012f\u017eti\u2026 Ir visiems sugr\u012f\u017etantiems b\u016btent sugr\u012f\u017eimo ir galim\u0173 susitikim\u0173 momentas \u2013 pats svarbiausias: sugr\u012f\u017eti ten, kur ka\u017ekada atsispyrei \u0161uoliui \u012f savo gyvenim\u0105, kur v\u0117l sutinki \u017emones, pad\u0117jusius tau [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2227","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kita"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2227","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2227"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2227\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2230,"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2227\/revisions\/2230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2227"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reformacija.lt\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}